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Water Damage Ceiling

Ceiling Types

Kitchen Ceiling Water Damage

Last reviewed
Water stain spreading across a white drywall ceiling with a drip forming at its center

Short answer

Water stains on a kitchen ceiling usually come from what is above it: a second-floor bathroom, laundry room or roof. Kitchens also have recessed lights that act as drain points for water above, and range hoods that, if ducted poorly, can drip condensation. Find the room above the stain first, then test its fixtures.

At a glance

Condition
Kitchen ceiling damaged by water from above or from kitchen equipment.
Common causes
Bathrooms and laundry rooms above, roof leaks, range hood duct condensation.
Evidence
Stains around recessed lights, under the room above, or near the hood duct.
Risk if ignored
Water at recessed light housings is an electrical hazard.
What to do now
Identify the room above; cut power to wet lights from a dry panel location.
Solution
Repair the source; electrician check of wet light housings; dry and repair the ceiling.

What is above your kitchen?

Above the kitchenCheck
BathroomUpstairs bathroom leak fixture tests
Laundry roomWasher hoses and drain: appliance leaks
Attic and roofRoof leak and range hood duct
Bedroom or hallwaySupply lines running through the floor: plumbing leak

Recessed lights and water

Recessed light housings are holes in the ceiling, so water traveling across the top of the drywall often drains out through them. Water inside a light housing is an electrical hazard. Switch off the circuit at the panel from a dry location, do not remove trims or bulbs while wet, and have an electrician inspect the housings before power is restored.

Safety:Do not use a kitchen light or switch that has water around it. Turn the circuit off at the breaker if you can do so safely.

Cooking moisture and grease

Large amounts of steam from cooking can condense on cold ceilings in winter, and a range hood duct running through a cold attic can condense moisture that drips back. Grease films also cause discoloration that is easy to mistake for water stains; grease stains are usually spread around the cooktop area and wipe off with a degreaser. Water stains have rings and do not wipe off.

Frequently asked questions

Why is water coming out of my kitchen recessed light?

Water from a leak above is traveling across the top of the drywall and draining out through the light housing, which is an opening in the ceiling. Turn off that circuit at the breaker and have an electrician check it.

Can a range hood cause ceiling water damage?

Yes. A hood duct through a cold attic can condense moisture that drips back, and a poorly sealed roof or wall cap can let rain in.

Is that brown stain on my kitchen ceiling grease or water?

Grease discoloration is usually spread above the cooking area and wipes off with degreaser. A water stain has rings, is localized, and does not wipe off.

This guide is general educational information, not a site-specific inspection. Read our editorial policy for how content is researched and reviewed.

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